TRAFFIC RULES IN FLORIDA

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While traffic laws in Florida are similar to those across the U.S., there are a few specifics unique to the state. Here’s a guide to Florida's traffic laws and regulations:

DRIVING SIDE

In Florida, vehicles drive on the right-hand side of the road.

SPEED LIMITS

Speed limits in Florida vary by road type and location. Common limits are 25-30 mph (40-48 km/h) in residential areas, 55-65 mph (89-105 km/h) on highways, and 70 mph (113 km/h) on interstates. Always obey posted speed limits and adjust for traffic conditions.

TRAFFIC SIGNALS

Drivers must comply with all traffic signals, including red lights and stop signs. Right turns on red are allowed after a complete stop, unless otherwise posted. Always yield to pedestrians and cross traffic when making a right turn on red.

DRIVING UNDER THE INFLUENCE

Driving under the influence of alcohol or drugs is illegal in Florida. The legal blood alcohol concentration (BAC) limit is 0.08% for adults, with stricter limits for drivers under 21.

SEAT BELT LAWS

Florida law requires all occupants in a vehicle, including the driver and passengers in both the front and back seats, to wear seat belts. Failure to do so can result in fines.

RIGHT OF WAY

Drivers must yield to pedestrians in crosswalks and to vehicles that are already stopped at intersections. At intersections without signals, the vehicle that arrives first or the one on the right typically has the right of way.

WHAT TO DO IF STOPPED BY THE POLICE

If you're pulled over by law enforcement in Florida, follow these steps to ensure a smooth interaction:

Pull over safely
As soon as you see flashing lights or hear sirens, pull over to the right side of the road. Use your turn signal and, if possible, stop in a well-lit area, especially at night.

Remain in your vehicle.
Stay seated with your hands visible on the steering wheel. Avoid sudden movements and keep your seat belt fastened. At night, turning on your interior lights helps the officer see you clearly.

Follow instructions
Wait for the officer to approach, then follow their instructions. Be prepared to show your driver’s license, vehicle registration, and proof of insurance when asked. Only retrieve these documents when instructed.

Be polite and cooperative.
Stay calm and polite. Answer questions honestly and avoid arguing. Cooperation helps ensure a smooth interaction.

Remain calm if ticketed.
If you’re issued a ticket, accept it calmly and sign it if requested. Signing the ticket isn’t an admission of guilt; it simply acknowledges that you received it and are aware of your options for handling it.

Know your rights
You have the right to remain silent. Anything you say can be used against you in court. If you feel uncomfortable, you can ask if you're free to go but always follow the officer’s instructions without resistance.

Document the stop if needed.
If you believe your rights were violated during the stop, make a note of the officer’s badge number, patrol car details, and other relevant information. If necessary, file a complaint with the law enforcement agency or consult with an attorney.